You are not required to go through formal passport checks when travelling within the CTA, although airlines will require you to present some form of photographic identification. However, income tax and other taxes are collected to raise the revenue needed to run the government. Cider used to be an important export. Most of the villages are the namesake settlement of their parish, for example St John's Village in St John, however some are not, such as Maufant Village on the border of St Saviour and St Martin. It is NOT part of the United Kingdom. Jersey residents did not have a right to vote in elections for the European Parliament. Jersey was not fully part of the European Union but had a special relationship with it, notably being treated as within the European Community for the purposes of free trade in goods. The Jersey cricket team plays in the Inter-insular match among others. The traditional folk music of Jersey was common in country areas until the mid-20th century. By the end of the 19th century, well-to-do British families, attracted by the lack of income tax, were settling in Jersey in increasing numbers, establishing St Helier as a predominantly English-speaking town. The plateau is cut by valleys running generally north–south. The Jersey cricket team competed in the World Division 4, held in Tanzania in October 2008, after recently finishing as runners-up and therefore being promoted from the World Division 5 held in Jersey. [45] Some government functions are carried out in the island's 12 parishes. Economic growth spurred immigration and a rise in population, which is, by 2013, about 100,000. [61], British citizens who have only a connection to Jersey, and not with the United Kingdom or another member state of the European Union, were not considered by the Jersey States to be European Union citizens. The main currency of Jersey is the pound, although in many places the euro is accepted because of the location of the island. Each parish elects its own force of Honorary Police consisting of Centeniers, Vingteniers and Constable's Officers. Jersey Cattle, 1954, The Channel Islands under Tudor Government, A.J. It cannot be separated from the musical traditions of continental Europe, and the majority of songs and tunes that have been documented have close parallels or variants, particularly in France. Jersey has a road network consisting of 557 km of roads and there are a total of 124,737 motor vehicles registered on the island as of 2016.[88]. Jersey has a separate relationship to the Crown from the other Crown dependencies of Guernsey and the Isle of Man, although all are held by the monarch of the United Kingdom.[13]. Among other traditional dishes are cabbage loaf, Jersey wonders (les mèrvelles), fliottes, bean crock (les pais au fou), nettle (ortchie) soup, vraic buns. In contemporary music, Guru Josh was most notable for his internationally successful debut hit Infinity and its re-releases, reaching number one in numerous European countries. Channel 103 is a commercial radio station. I think it's kinda complicated but I know people from Jersey can have British citizenship or they do have it automatically (not sure). Two professional golfers from Jersey have won the Open Championship seven times between them; Harry Vardon won six times and Ted Ray won once. [47] In 1973, the Royal Commission on the Constitution set out the duties of the Crown as including: ultimate responsibility for the 'good government' of the Crown dependencies; ratification of island legislation by Order in Council (Royal Assent); international representation, subject to consultation with the island authorities before concluding any agreement which would apply to them; ensuring the islands meet their international obligations; and defence. Although Jersey does not have VAT, the Government of Jersey introduced a goods and services tax (GST) on 6 May 2008, at a standard rate of 3%. In the 2011 census, the total resident population was estimated to be 97,857, of whom 34% live in Saint Helier, the island's only town. [106], Bailiwick Express is one of Jersey's digital online news sources. [9] It is the second-closest of the Channel Islands to France, after Alderney. Treasure islands: Tax havens and the men who stole the world. That restriction on the exercise of certain freedoms did not apply to all Community or Union rights. Centeniers are elected at a public election within each parish for a term of three years to undertake policing within the parish. [75], The climate is an oceanic climate with mild winters and mild to warm summers.[76]. In simple terms, the Island is treated as part of the European Community or EU market for the purposes of free trade in goods, but otherwise is not a part of the EU. Jersey is officially a British Crown Dependency that forms part of the British Isles but is not classed as being part of the UK. It includes 49 elected members: 8 senators (elected on an island-wide basis), 12 Connétables (often called 'constables', heads of parishes) and 29 deputies (representing constituencies), all elected for four-year terms as from the October 2011 elections. It also houses the Consulate of France. It might not need a Treaty change to perfect this, merely a preliminary ruling from the CJEU, and supplementary implementation measures from the council, given the effective right of entrance and residence granted to EU nationals via Article 4 of the Protocol. Although diplomatic representation is reserved to the Crown, Jersey has been developing its own international identity over recent years. He is a point of contact between Jersey ministers and the United Kingdom government and carries out executive functions in relation to immigration control, deportation, naturalisation and the issue of passports. The people of Jersey are often called Islanders or, in individual terms, Jerseyman or Jerseywoman. Jersey is not subject to European Union fiscal legislation, and its "Zero/Ten" corporate tax legislation will be compliant with the Code of Conduct in business taxation as from the removal of the deemed distribution and attribution anti-avoidance legislation as of 31 December 2011[update], which was apparently criticised by certain unnamed members of the Code of Conduct Group, a subsidiary body of ECOFIN. ", "Countryside Character Appraisal – Character Area A1: North Coast Heathland", "A Short Constitutional History of Jersey", "What was the "Occupation" and why is "Liberation Day" celebrated in the Channel Islands? 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